Home Inspection

Are Home Inspection Fees Tax Deductible in 2024?

Buying a new home is a huge investment that comes with a lot of tax breaks. However, are home inspection fees tax deductible?

Home inspection costs are not tax-deductible unless they are for business or investment purposes. Home inspections for your home purchase or annual maintenance are personal expenses, not tax-deductible. Home inspections for investment properties are tax-deductible as a business expense.

Tax deductions are a great way to reduce the tax you have to pay the IRS each year – which translates into money saved that can be used for other needs.

Understanding what real estate-related fees and expenses you can write off on your taxes is good practice. This, as we know, can be a complicated matter.

home inspector fees tax deductible

What Are Tax Deductions?

A tax deduction is a qualified expense paid during the calendar year that can lower one’s taxable income for that year. The costs recognized as eligible deductions are subtracted from your gross income and lower taxes.

The different states and regions will have other tax laws affecting which expenses are considered deductible. There are two main types of deductions:

Standard deductions – This is a set deduction taken to lower taxes based on the number of dependents and marital status. This deduction can be used if you don’t have receipts for expenses or your expenses are less than the Standard Deduction sum.

The federal standard deduction for single filers and married filing separately is $13,850. You can take a $27,700 standard deduction if your status is married filing jointly or you’re filing as a surviving spouse.

Itemized deductions – Itemized deductions are used when your allowable expense total more than the standard deduction. Typically itemized deductions include home mortgage interest, property taxes, state and local income taxes, medical expenses, and charitable contributions, to name a few.

For example, if you are married and filing jointly, and your qualified expenses total $30,000, you can use the itemized $30,000 rather than the standard $27,700.

Are Home Inspection Fees Tax Deductible When Buying a House?

Buying a home involves many expenses like home appraisals, inspections (often several inspections), closing costs, credit reports, and more.

Hence, knowing what can be written off to save on your taxes is good.

And there are certainly some tax benefits when owning a home. So what about home inspection and home appraisal fees?

  • Home inspection costs, however, are not tax-deductible as they are considered personal expenses. The only case in which an inspection fee can be deducted is when the property is purchased for a rental income or investment.
  • Home appraisals are also nondeductible. The only exceptions are when the property is bought for investment purposes. If the appraisal is done for a charitable donation of a building, there are casualty losses to the home.

What Home Purchase Costs Are Considered Not Deductible

However, most of the costs accompanying the purchase and closing are nondeductible. On the other hand, they are included in the basis of your home.

  • Home appraisal fees – fees paid to a real estate appraiser to value a property.
  • Property surveys – fees paid for land surveys to determine property boundaries.
  • Home inspection fees – fees paid to a home inspector to perform a home inspection for a personal real estate transaction.
  • Pest inspection fees – fees paid to the pest control company to inspect or treat a personal home.
  • Credit report fees – fees paid to obtain a copy of credit reports or credit monitorship.
  • Loan fees (not points) – loan origination fees paid to a lender.
  • Title insurance – title insurance fees paid for a real estate transaction.
  • Mortgage broker’s commissions – mortgage broker fees paid to write a mortgage note through a lender.

What Home Purchase Costs Are Tax Deductible?

home inspection

Mortgage lenders typically do not require a home inspection. Most expenses, fees, and additional costs you will pay when buying your home are not deductible.

However, certain expenses can be a tax write-off, like:

  • Paid interest on a mortgage – interest paid to a lender for a mortgage during the calendar year.
  • Mortgage buy-down points – buy-down rate points paid out of pocket during a real estate transaction.
  • Mortgage insurance – mortgage insurance paid as part of an escrow account.
  • Real estate taxes – local real estate taxes paid during a calendar year.
  • Others are non-deductible but instead added to the basis of the property.

Paid interest on the mortgage – Mortgage loans are written and dated as of the first of each month. The payment on any mortgage is paid on the first of the month, covering the month before. For example, on the 1st of January, you will be paying for December of the previous year.

If you close on any day other than the first or the last day of the month, you will owe some interest. If there are ten days left until the end of the month, ten days’ worth of interest must be paid to the lender.

All this interest that you have paid is, in fact, tax-deductible.

  1. Lender buy-down points.

Lender points (also known as loan origination fees, loan discounts, and maximum loan charges)

Specific criteria must be met to be eligible to deduct the full amount of the buy-down points. Consult with your mortgage broker for further details.

  1. Property taxes

Property tax deductions are another way you can get a tax break. You might be able to get it for any tax you pay for your:

  • Primary home and vacation homes.
  • Land.
  • Co-op apartment and property outside of the US.
  • Cars, RVs, boats, and other
  1. Mortgage interest

Even though in the past years, there were some modifications due to the tax reform. Mortgage interest is one of the best tax deductions that homeowners can enjoy.

If you are going to buy your new home by taking out a new mortgage, there is a chance you can use a mortgage interest deduction.

As of 2018, the maximum amount of mortgage you can apply for an interest deduction is $750,000 if you are married and filing jointly or $375,000 if filing separately.

You won’t be able to claim any deduction on the loan principal amount above these amounts.

  1. Nondeductible expenses that are added to the home’s basis

Certain costs are not tax-deductible, but they are added to the home’s basis:

  • Title insurance, recording fees, and search fees.
  • Legal fees for obtaining the title.
  • Any transfer taxes and survey fees.

What Are Considered Closing Costs?

When buying a new home, you will be paying closing costs. Closing is finalizing the deal and becoming the new legal owner of the building. Many of the closing costs are not deductible. However, some can be.

Usually, the buyer and the seller split closing costs (or settlement costs). The closing costs that can be deducted are the following:

  • Paid home mortgage interest.
  • Paid real estate taxes.

These must be deducted by itemizing your deductions the same year the home’s purchase occurs.

In some cases, loan points payment can be deducted too.

Are There Home Expenses That Can Be Deducted?

Home expenses are broken down into two main categories:

  1. Cost of improvements. Specific home improvements are considered tax-deductible, while others can’t be, but they become part of the home basis.
  2. Cost of repairs. They cannot be deducted.

Deductible Costs for Investment Properties

Things change a bit when buying a new house as an investment property.

You can deduct more expenses and fees if the property is a rental or just an investment. If you are not purchasing a home for a personal residence or as a vacation home, the IRS considers it a business investment.

  • Mortgage interest is used for purchasing or improving the property.
  • Interest on credit cards used for goods or services associated with the rental property.
  • Depreciation of the rental property.
  • Cost of repairs.
  • Traveling expenses.
  • Insurance fees, and more.

In such a case, you must keep a detailed record of all the home purchase costs, as all income and costs are filled in when doing your tax return.

FAQs

Do I get a tax break for buying a house?

There are many tax advantages to homeownership. The largest tax deduction most homeowners will have annually is mortgage interest. You also get deductions from property taxes, mortgage points, and homeowners’ insurance.

Are real estate appraisals tax-deductible when obtaining a mortgage?

You’ll have to order a real estate appraisal when you obtain a mortgage. Real estate appraisals are a one-time expense when buying a home that is not considered tax-deductible unless the house is a rental property or investment. If you are buying a rental home that is not your primary residence, real estate appraisal fees are considered a cost of doing business and deducted.

 

 

Author

Hubert Miles | Licensed Home Inspector, CMI, CPI

Hubert Miles is a licensed home inspector (RBI# 2556) with more than two decades of experience in inspection and construction. Since 2008, he has been serving South Carolina through his company, Patriot Home Inspections LLC. As a Certified Master Inspector, Hubert is dedicated to providing his expertise in home inspections, repairs, maintenance, and DIY projects.